Ok, so I found the files eventually on Valve Archive.
Only new thing I found in the Portal 2 directory is a Source 2 map called art_testroom. It's a source 2 map, so I can't really view it properly, but I opened it in the Source 2 Viewer, so I could see what it contained.
The map contains:
- Something called door_pedestal_removal_lvl2_0.
- Something called ball_trap
- A box dropper trigger
- An exit door
- Floor buttons
- Several unnamed models
- brush_gun_holder_lvl2_24
- Many world nodes
- Parts of a box dropper (might not be a full model)
In other news, I did find the Fstop pedestal texture, and couldn't find anything else new so far, but there's quite a lot of files to comb through, so it'll take me a bit.